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MACR

MACR PILOT: 2Lt Robert D. Vollmer O-803318

MACR #: 03029

Fiche #: 01026

Organization

Location: AAF Station #139

Group: 100th Bomb Gp (H) AAF

Squadron: 349th BS

Command: VIII AF

Detachment:

Detail

Departure/Base: AAF Station #139

Initial Course: Northeast

Intended Destination: Berlin

Mission Type: Operational

Weather

Weather: 10/10 Undercast, dense cloud banks past 27,000 feet

Give

Date: March 3, 1944

Time: 11:25

Location: Near 5410N - 0910E

Specify: Last Sighted

Confirmed or believed reason for loss

Loss due to: Other circumstances

Other reason for loss: Probably collision

Aircraft

Serial: 42-39817

Type: B-17

Series: G

Engines

Model: R-1820-97

A: 43-57973

B: 45-56517

C: SW-2313

D: 43-65105

Weapons

A: 668397

B: 669141

C: 667318

D: 670723

E: 632467

F: 669659

G: 669549

H: 413944

I: 670304

J: 668499

L: 670580

Persons are listed as

Casualty Type: Battle casualty

Number of persons on board

Crew: 10

Pass: 0

Total: 10

Personnel

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PositionNameRankSerial
P1
P2Robert D. Vollmer2LtO-803318
CPJohn W. Adams2LtO-801587
NAV (N)Edward G. Sullivan2LtO-809759
BOM (B)Ernest B. ClarkTSgt38128395
RADElias M. JohnsonTSgt33445887
ENGWilliam S. HumphreyTSgt16043348
BALDon GutherieSSgt38292557
WG (W)Donald W. BeckerSSgt16171635
WG (W)Thomas H. MullenixSSgt34448589
TG (T)George W. WoodSSgt32759818

Persons who are believed to have last knowledge of aircraft

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NameKnowledgeRankSerial
Coy T. MontgomeryLast sighted2LtO-803251
William B. MurrayLast sighted2LtO-746405
Leon T. MorganLast sighted2LtO-802140

Personnel who are believed to have survived

Reason: Unknown

Other:

Eyewitness description of crash

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Last NameFirst nameReport
A/C #970 was group leader. Near 5410N - 0910E, at about 1125 hours the leader flew into a dense bank of clouds. The leader of the second element pulled up above the overcast and his wing men peeled off right and left. None of these crews observed the leading element again. Crews in the 100th B-Group flying the combat wing behind turned back before entering the cloud bank. Most of these crews observed a large explosion behind and slightly above the formation altitude. They described the explosion as resulting from the collision of two B-17's. It is believed that A/C #970 and A/C #617 collided and that A/C #017, which also is missing and damaged by the explosion. Lts. Montgomery, Murray and Morgan
No DataA/C #817 was #3 in lead element, lead squadron. Near 5410 N 0910 E the leader flew into a dense layer of clouds. The leader of the second element pulled up above the overcast and his wing men peeled off right and left. None of these crews saw the leading element again. Crews in the 100th B group flying in the combat wing behind turned back before entering the cloud bank. Most of the crews observed a large explosion behind them and slightly above the formation. altitude. It is believed that A/C 970 and A/C 817 collided and exploded and that A/C 017 which is missing was damaged by explosion. A VHF signal was received from A/C 017 a short time later saying that the pilot intended to try to reach Sweden. A somewhat clearer picture of events is given in a letter from Vollmer to John Miller (1980/81). "Our element remained together and broke out on top of the clouds at 31,000 feet. For the next five or ten minutes it looked like the mighty 8th Air Force, consisting now of only three B-17s,was going to try to make the first strike on Big B. It didn't last long. A bunch of FWs hit us from about 2 o'clock high and got all of us. Two shells exploded in the cockpit, starting a fire in front of the rudder pedals and causing flames to come through my oxygen mask. At that altitude, I was unable to secure the walk around bottle before losing consciousness. The plane then dived and climbed alternately until it finally broke up. I don't know how I got out, but I did parachute with debris falling all around me. Five of the men on my crew died that day. Bob Lohof was leading the 349th. John Gossage was on right wing, and I was on the left. Lohof was leading the 100th. His radio operator did not receive the recall message and we were unable to convince him, so we continued . . . .".

Description of search effort

Detail: No search made.

Preparing Officer

Prepared by: WALTER G. BURKE 1st Lt. Air Corps Personnel Officer

Date prepared: March 12, 1944